Multiple Sclerosis Normal Cervical Spine Mri
Lesions are usually the most telling.
Multiple sclerosis normal cervical spine mri. Disease related changes in the brain or spinal cord are detected by. Spinal ms lesions often occur in the cervical region and less frequently in the lower thoracic spinal cord t7 12 depending on their age ms plaques appear normal or slightly hypointense on t1 weighted images and hyperintense on t2. An mri result that says things are normal does not absolutely rule out multiple sclerosis. Practice essentials magnetic resonance imaging mri was first used to visualize multiple sclerosis ms in the upper cervical spine in the late 1980s.
About 5 of people with multiple sclerosis don t have lesions in the brain that show up on the test. The most effective and non invasive way to determine if a person has ms is to scan for brain and spinal cord lesions using magnetic resonance imaging mri. The spinal cord may be enlarged when the disease is active and is atrophied when chronic. Ms care team widespread use of mri magnetic resonance imaging has revolutionized the ability to diagnose multiple sclerosis.
Mri stands for magnetic resonance imaging mri can reveal telltale areas of damage called lesions or plaques on. 1 s spinal ms is often associated with. Multiple sclerosis ms is a relatively common acquired chronic relapsing demyelinating disease involving the central nervous system and is the second most common cause of neurological impairment in young adults after trauma 19 characteristically and by definition multiple sclerosis is disseminated not only in space i e. In multiple sclerosis ms by definition lesions are separated in space and time.
A type of imaging test called an mri scan is an important tool in diagnosing ms. Multiple lesions in different regions of the brain but also in time.